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-"tu" is informal: we use it with friends, with people we know or with people who have more or less our age. In this case, we use the 2nd person singular. An example can be: "ciao, (tu) come stai?" -"lei" is formal: we use it with people we don't know, people older than us or with professionals (doctors etc). The sentence here is at the 3rd person singular. Using the same sentence as before we will say: "buongiorno, (lei) come sta?". Here we need to change the greeting as well, since "ciao" is informal. We will choose somenthing more formal among "buongiorno"/"buonasera" or "salve" depending on the part of the day.
관련 강의
관련 비디오
Simple Introduction of Counting in Chinese
Introduction: Stephanie Sun
In Western culture, we can nod our heads up-and-down for "yes" and shake them left-and-right for "no". Does Chinese have anything similar, or do they do the same thing? Are there other gestures for "yes" and "no"?
Introduction: XoKo Yu
Simple Introduction of Counting in Chinese
What's the difference between "tu" and "Lei"?
When do you use "mi dispiace" and "mi scusi"? What's the difference?
How do you order red wine in Italian?