Introduction
مُقَدِّمَة
Arabic is written in a connected, cursive style, giving each letter a different form given its position in the word.
The isolated form is the most foundational. The other three forms are the initial, medial and final, which are left open to connect with other letters.
The isolated form is the most foundational. The other three forms are the initial, medial and final, which are left open to connect with other letters.
Letters
الاحرف
ا
alif
ā
isolated
glottal stop
isolated
ب
baa
b
isolated
ت
taa
t
isolated
ث
thaa
th
isolated
ج
jiim/giim
j
isolated
ǧ
isolated
g
isolated
ح
Haa
h
isolated
خ
khaa
kh
isolated
ḫ
isolated
د
daal
d
isolated
ذ
dhaal
dh
isolated
ر
raa
r
isolated
ز
zayn / zaa
z
isolated
س
siin
s
isolated
ش
shiin
sh
isolated
š
isolated
ص
Saad
s
isolated
ض
Daad
d
isolated
ط
Taa
t
isolated
ظ
DHaa
DH
isolated
ع
ᶜayn
ᶜ
isolated
glottal stop
isolated
غ
ghayn
gh
isolated
ġ
isolated
ف
faa
f
isolated
ق
qaaf
q
isolated
ك
kaaf
k
isolated
ل
laam
l
isolated
م
miim
m
isolated
ن
nuun
n
isolated
ه
haa
h
isolated
و
waaw
w / uu / aw
isolated
ي
yaa
y / ii / ay
isolated